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Speciality Chemicals14-Nov-2024
TORONTO (ICIS)–The Port of Vancouver and other
Canadian West Coast ports will resume
operations on 14 November, 16:30 local time,
after a strike and lockout of about 730 foremen
who supervise more than 7,000 dock workers that
began on 4 November.
The Canada Industrial Relations Board (CIRB)
has issued an interim order to employers and
union to resume operations and continue working
until the board makes a final determination on
Tuesday’s government directions, officials
said.
The government directed the CIRB to
order the resumption of all operations at the
West Coast ports and at the Port of Montreal,
and to settle pending labor disputes through
binding arbitration.
The CIRB has scheduled a hearing for 18
November to hear from employers and unions on
certain questions that were raised with respect
to the government’s intervention.
The British Columbia Maritime Employers
Association (BCMEA), which represents West
Coast port employers, said it would work with
labor union International Longshore and
Warehouse Union (ILWU) and others to safely and
efficiently resume operations at the ports.
The Port of Vancouver, which is Canada’s
largest port by far, confirmed that it was
preparing for the resumption of operations.
Timelines would be terminal specific, with
container terminals expected to restart
operations early Friday, 15 November, it said.
More than Canadian dollar (C$) 22 million
($15.7 million) of chemistry and plastic
products was traded through Vancouver and other
West Coast ports each day in 2023, for a total
of C$8 billion for the year, according to the
Chemistry Industry Association of Canada.
MONTREAL
At the Port of Montreal, where labor
disruptions started on 31 October and employers
locked out about
1,200 dock workers on 10 November, the
Maritime Employers Association (MEA) said it
would take the necessary steps to ensure that
port activities resume as quickly as possible.
The MEA has not yet received an order from the
CIRB but expects to receive it later on
Thursday or on Friday, a spokesperson told
ICIS.
“As soon as we receive said order, we could be
operational within 12-24 hours”, the
spokesperson said.
The Port of Montreal, for its part, said that
cargo handling activities would gradually
resume over the coming days. However, it would
take several weeks to clear terminal backlogs
and fully restore supply chains, it added.
Container operations were still affected by the
labor disruption on Thursday, according to
information on the website of Termont, which
operates two of the port’s four container
terminals.
The unions representing the port workers in
Montreal and the West Coast ports said they
would challenge the government intervention in
court as the intervention violated workers’
rights to strike and to negotiate better wages.
Earlier, another labor union, Teamsters Canada
Rail Conference (TCRC), filed a court
challenge against the government’s
move in August to intervene and end a freight
rail labor dispute. That case has not yet been
decided.
Meanwhile, at US East Coast ports a strike has
been paused until 15
January.
($1=C$1.4)
Thumbnail photo source: Port of
Vancouver
Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate14-Nov-2024
LONDON (ICIS)–European senior editor for
recycling, Mark Victory,
and Helen McGeough,
global analyst team lead for plastic recycling
at ICIS, joined senior editor for recycling
Matt Tudball to discuss
their highlights from the recent 3rd ICIS
Recycled Polymers Conference that was held in
Berlin on 7th November.
Topics covered ranged from ICIS’s own outlook
for the recycled markets, panel discussions on
collection systems and the ever-popular
chemical recycling sector, plus electrical and
electronic waste and EU regulation 2022/1616
around food contact, among others.
Some of the key takeaways included:
Unexpected positivity despite challenging
market environment
The need for and demonstration of strong
collaboration through the recycling chain
Regulatory uncertainty still a core
challenge for the recycling market
The issue of regulation was clearly on the mind
of many delegates, as the two surveys conducted
throughout the course of the conference show.
The first question was: “What do you see as the
key enabler to improved collection in Europe?”,
followed later in the day by: “What is the
missing piece of the puzzle to accelerate
chemical recycling growth?”
Gas14-Nov-2024
LONDON (ICIS)–Senior market reporter Eduardo
Escajadillo and Gas in focus deputy editor
Marta Del Buono discuss Germany’s industrial
gas demand development and what to expect going
forward.
This year German industrial gas demand has
dropped to an eight-year low in August, with
ICIS Foresight forecast indicating little
possibility to recover until at least late
2025.
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Crude Oil14-Nov-2024
LONDON (ICIS)–Global crude supply growth is
likely to outstrip demand by over a million
barrels/day in 2025, the International Energy
Agency (IEA) said on Thursday, with the
“marked” slowdown in China consumption the main
drag on consumption this year.
Oil demand is expected to tick up modestly year
on year in 2025 to just under a million
barrels/day, as compared with current
expectations of 920,000 barrels/day this year.
Two years of sub-million-barrel daily demand
growth “reflects below-par global economic
conditions with the post-pandemic release of
pent-up demand now complete”, the agency said
in its latest monthly oil market report.
A substantial headwind for stronger market
consumption is China, where demand contracted
for the sixth consecutive month in September,
bringing third-quarter averages 270,000
barrels/day below the same period in 2023.
The IEA projects global supply growth of 1.5
million barrels/day from non-OPEC+ countries
next year, driven by the US, Canada, Guyana and
Argentina. Brazil is also expected to return as
a force in the market after a year of unplanned
outages and operational underperformance in
2024, the IEA added.
The OPEC+ bloc of countries has long planned to
relax production cuts, but the start of this
process has been postponed once more, with
producers now pledging to begin unwinding
voluntary reductions from January.
OPEC+ players currently have around 6.19
million barrels/day of spare capacity,
according to the agency, excluding Russia, with
more than half of those potential volumes from
Saudi oilfields.
After a period of substantial volatility driven
by fears of an escalation of hostilities
between Israel and Iran, crude values have
subsided from upwards of $80/barrel to the low
$70s.
Focus has shifted instead to China demand,
expectations for Libya to resume production and
the timeline for OPEC+ to start easing
production cuts.
“China’s marked slowdown has been the main drag
on demand, with its growth this year expected
to average just a tenth of the 1.4 million
barrels/day increase in 2023,” the agency said.
The prospect of a million barrel/day surplus
does not take into account any move in OPEC+
production levels, the IEA said.
“With supply risks omnipresent, a looser
balance would provide some much-needed
stability to a market upended by the Covid
pandemic, Russia’s full-scale invasion of
Ukraine and, most recently, heightened unrest
in the Middle East,” the agency added.
Thumbnail photo: An oil pipeline running
through Alaska, US (Source:
JacobBoomsma/Shutterstock)
Ammonia14-Nov-2024
LONDON (ICIS)–In episode 19 of the ICIS
Hydrogen Insights podcast, hydrogen editor Jake
Stones meets with ICIS senior ammonia editor
Sylvia Tranganida to discuss today’s global
ammonia market.
The pair review the current supply/demand
balance of grey ammonia today and whether this
balance could shift in the future, as well as
whether price levels from the 2021-2022
commodity price spike are likely to return.
Looking to the future, Sylvia explains the
interest the current ammonia market has in
decarbonizing and how renewable and low carbon
ammonia trade is developing.
Crude Oil14-Nov-2024
SINGAPORE (ICIS)–Shell expects the
deal to sell its energy and chemicals park
in Singapore to Chandra Asri and Glencore will
be completed by the first quarter of 2025, a
company spokesperson said on Thursday.
Shell assets will be key to Chandra Asri’s
growth strategy
Chandra Asri plans for second petrochemical
complex still unclear
Closing of deal originally scheduled for
end-2024
The energy major on 8 May announced the sale,
which includes the physical assets and
commercial contracts in Singapore, to CAPGC – a
joint venture majority-owned by Chandra Asri
with Glencore holding a minority stake – for an
undisclosed fee.
The transaction was initially scheduled to be
completed by the end of 2024.
“The divestment is subject to regulatory
clearance and other customary closing
conditions,” the spokesperson said.
“Subject to regulatory approval, the
transaction is expected to complete by the
first quarter of next year.”
Shell and CAPGC have also signed crude supply
and product offtake agreements that will come
into effect following completion.
A new entity under CAPGC called Aster Chemicals
and Energy will operate the facilities and
handle its crude oil purchases and fuel sales,
newswire agency Reuters said in a 13 November
report, citing unnamed sources.
The Shell Energy and Chemicals Park (SECP) in
Singapore comprises its integrated refining and
chemicals assets on Pulau Bukom and Jurong
Island.
The Pulau Bukom assets include a 237,000
barrel/day refinery and a 1.1 million
tonne/year ethylene cracker. It was Singapore’s
first refinery in 1961.
SECP KEY TO CHANDRA ASRI’S GROWTH
PLANSChandra Asri in a 4 October
statement said that its move to acquire the
SECP assets aligns with its growth strategy of
“going global” as it seeks to expand in the
energy, chemical and infrastructure sector not
only in Indonesia but also abroad.
“Through SECP, which is one of the largest oil
refineries and trading hubs in the world,
Chandra Asri Group will source petroleum
products, including gasoline, jet fuel, gas
oil, and bitumen to support various industries
in Indonesia,” the company said.
“Additionally, Chandra Asri Group will help
fill gaps in the supply of chemical products,
such as monoethylene glycol (MEG), polyols, and
ethylene, propylene, and styrene monomers, to
support manufacturing processes in the
country,” it said.
“This will ensure that the country’s energy
supply is secured as well as reducing
dependencies on foreign entities.”
In a presentation to investors in early August,
Chandra Asri said that it will establish
offtake agreements for both fuel and chemical
products, utilizing Glencore’s extensive
trading network to “secure beneficial
arrangements”.
Chandra Asri currently operates Indonesia’s
sole naphtha cracker in Cilegon, which can
produce 900,000 tonnes/year of ethylene and
490,000 tonnes/year of propylene.
The new assets in Singapore will boost Chandra
Asri’s overall production capacity from around
4.2 million tonnes/year currently to more than
18 million tonnes/year by 2026.
The company is also the sole domestic producer
of styrene monomer, ethylene, butadiene (BD),
MTBE, and butene-1, with a new world-scale
chlor-alkali ethylene dichloride (EDC) plant
development on the horizon.
The company’s planned second petrochemical
complex, dubbed CAP2, in Cilegon includes a
chlor-alkali plant that is expected to produce
420,000 tonnes/year of caustic soda and 500,000
tonnes/year of EDC.
The chlor-alkali plant is expected to
be completed
by the end of 2026 but Chandra Asri
has not yet provided a firm timeline of the
other proposed plants previously announced for
CAP2.
Focus article by Nurluqman
Suratman
Thumbnail image: Chandra Asri’s olefins
plant in Cilegon, Banten province (Source:
Chandra Asri official website)
Crude Oil14-Nov-2024
SINGAPORE (ICIS)–Eight people were injured at
a fire that broke out at Indian Oil Corp’s
(IOC) Mathura refinery in the northern Uttar
Pradesh state on the evening of 12 November,
the energy company said in a statement.
The blaze erupted at about 07:00 GMT (01:30
GMT) on 12 November during start-up of a crude
distillation unit (CDU) at the site after a
planned maintenance, it said.
Located along the Delhi-Agra National Highway
about 154 kilometers away from Delhi, the
Mathura refinery has a capacity of 8 million
tonnes/year.
“Three of the injured have been admitted to
Apollo Hospital, Delhi, while the others are
receiving medical care locally,” IOC said.
“All injured individuals are stable, and their
recovery is being closely monitored,” it added.
The blaze was extinguished with no disruption
to refinery operations, it said.
“The plant and machinery have not suffered any
damage, and refinery activities are continuing
as usual,” IOC said.
The Mathura refinery incident happened a day
after a fire
hit IOC’s Gujarat refinery in western India
on 11 November and killed two people.
Potassium Chloride (MOP)13-Nov-2024
HOUSTON (ICIS)–Canadian fertilizer developer
Millennial Potash, which is advancing the Banio
Potash project in Gabon, announced it has
achieved progress at both the Mengali port
construction site and the new thermal
electricity plant.
The company said the port and power generation
station represent critical infrastructure
enhancements and are integral for a successful
potash project, with the Mengali port a key
part of the Grande Mayumba Programme, a joint
venture for sustainable development between the
Republic of Gabon and the African Conservation
Development Group.
Currently international construction firm Covec
Gabon is undertaking earthworks for the port
with development set to proceed in phases, but
it will eventually be able to accommodate
barges and landing craft.
Future phases will involve constructing a
mineral terminal, storage area, and stacker
reclaimer with a conveyor system for loading
large ocean-going vessels.
It is expected to provide a vital
infrastructure link for the Banio project as it
would allow for export of bulk potash to
overseas markets.
Millennial said construction has commenced on a
thermal power generation station located south
of Mayumba, near the airport, with present work
including foundation construction within the
facility compound.
The power station is scheduled to arrive by
barge at Mengali port later this year and is
expected to be installed and operational by
mid-2025.
The construction of the first phase, with a
capacity of 8.5 megawatts, is expected to be
completed in July 2025.
The power plant project is under the direction
of contractor Nuez et Fils and it is estimated
that the total investment will be approximately
$125 million.
The company said the new power plant at Mayumba
is viewed as a major infrastructure advancement
for the region and this new reliable power
source is expected to stimulate regional
development.
“These infrastructure developments are crucial
for advancing the project and enhancing the
economic viability of our proposed solution
mining and conventional processing methods for
potash production. The construction of the port
and power plant, along with the associated
infrastructure, will significantly mitigate
risks related to future mining, processing, and
shipping operations,” said Farhad Abasov,
Millennial Potash chair.
“Millennial remains committed to supporting the
Gabonese government’s efforts to develop
infrastructure in southern Gabon and will keep
shareholders informed on the progress of these
projects.”
The Banio project is in the south-west corner
of Gabon, approximately 450 km south of
Libreville along the Atlantic coast.
The maiden mineral resource estimate showed an
indicated mineral resource estimate of 656.6
million tonnes at a grade of 15.9%, with an
inferred mineral resource estimate of 1.15
billion tonnes at a grade of 16%.
Ammonia13-Nov-2024
HOUSTON (ICIS)–The US harvest is nearly over
with corn now at 95% and soybeans having
reached 96% completed according to the latest
US Department of Agriculture (USDA) weekly crop
progress report.
The pace of corn harvest is ahead of both the
86% level achieved in 2023 and the five-year
average of 84%.
All the reporting states for corn are at 90%
completed except for Pennsylvania at 67%,
Colorado at 82% and Wisconsin at 89% of their
acreage concluded.
Soybean harvesting has climbed to 96%, which is
above the 94% rate from last season as well as
the five-year average of 91%.
All the reporting states for soybeans are at
90% completed except for North Carolina at 53%,
Kentucky at 83% and Tennessee at 89% of the
crop done.
In other harvesting updates the USDA said there
is now 71% of the cotton crop done with sorghum
acreage 91% completed.
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